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Asked: September 8, 2020In: Miscellaneous

What is the difference between GPS and GLONASS?

aviratdhodare
aviratdhodare

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aviratdhodare

What is the difference between GPS and GLONASS?

  1. nikeetasharma

    nikeetasharma

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    Added an answer on September 12, 2020 at 6:56 pm

    GPS ; Global Positioning System (GPS) refers to the NAVSTAR Global Positioning System, a constellations of satellites developed by the United States Department of Defence. At first the GPS was made for military use only, but later made accessible to civilians as well. But recently, GPS is most widelRead more

    GPS ;

    Global Positioning System (GPS) refers to the NAVSTAR Global Positioning System, a constellations of satellites developed by the United States Department of Defence. At first the GPS was made for military use only, but later made accessible to civilians as well. But recently, GPS is most widely used GNSS satellite constellation in the world.

    GLONASS ;

    Globalnaya Navigazionnaya Sputnikovaya Sistema (GLONASS) is an acronym which is translated from Russian, this means Global Navigation Satellite System. It is accessible for both military and civil use and also provides real time position and velocity determination.

    The main difference between GPS & GLONASS is that, with GPS satellites use the same radio frequencies but have different codes for communication while GLONASS satellites have the same codes but use different frequencies, allowing satellites on the same orbital plane to communicate.

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Asked: September 26, 2020In: Miscellaneous

What safeguards do you use to avoid mistakes in drawing a plan?

nikeetasharma
nikeetasharma

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What safeguards do you use to avoid mistakes in drawing a plan?

  1. AdityaBhandakkar

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    Added an answer on October 15, 2020 at 9:41 pm

    Hi Nikeeta, Nice to read your answer to your question. I would like to add some significant mistakes that freshers civil engineers/architectures make while drawing plan The plan is not co-ordinated - In many construction companies, due to lack of coordination between architectural drawing with electRead more

    Hi Nikeeta,

    Nice to read your answer to your question.

    I would like to add some significant mistakes that freshers civil engineers/architectures make while drawing plan

    1. The plan is not co-ordinated – In many construction companies, due to lack of coordination between architectural drawing with electrical and electric drawing with mechanical for electric wires. Conduits, etc., which leads to a massive problem in the forward lane.
    2. Incomplete Plan: If an inexperienced engineer is going to draft complex building structures, many issues arise. Complete construction plans consist of multiple sheets, including architectural, mechanical engineering, electrical engineering, civil engineering, structural engineering, and possibly other disciplines. The more complex the project, the more sheets of drawings there will be. When the plans are not complete, it increases the risk for the lender.
    3. Detail lacking: To reduce time, some architects/engineers will skip some of the drawings’ details. Rather than drawing the details of a roof edge dimensions or a window detail, they’ll add vague notes about what that portion of the construction will contain. That leads to significant problems for site engineers and results in error in structure. Once the contractor is on-site, and they have to attempt to interpret the puzzling notes into actual construction, they will generally have questions about exactly how that is to be done.
    4. The wrong set of PCR values:  The planning process produces various progress sets of drawings, from the original conceptual design drawings to progress collections of construction drawings. Ultimately, the “for construction” set that the contractor will use to build the building.
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Asked: July 27, 2020In: Miscellaneous

What are the problems associated with prestressed concrete piles?

DevilAVRT
DevilAVRT

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What are the problems associated with prestressed concrete piles?

  1. nikeetasharma

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    Added an answer on December 21, 2020 at 3:05 pm

    Since the installation method of Daido piles is changed, construction problems like deformation of pile tip shoes, crushing of concrete at pile tip etc. occur.

    Since the installation method of Daido piles is changed, construction problems like deformation of pile tip shoes, crushing of concrete at pile tip etc. occur.

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Asked: September 26, 2020In: Miscellaneous

Which software will be more easy to make a 2D plan?

nikeetasharma
nikeetasharma

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Which software can be used to make a easy 2D plan?

  1. Komal Bhandakkar

    Komal Bhandakkar

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    Added an answer on September 29, 2020 at 5:06 pm
    Which software will be more easy to make a 2D plan?

    Various planning software is available in the market half key features 2D drawing and 3D modelling. ArchiCAD is an architectural CAD software developed by Graphisoft which allow us to do 3D as well as 2D drafting visualisation for building model and this is the best 2D software. Apart from that, theRead more

    Various planning software is available in the market half key features 2D drawing and 3D modelling.

    ArchiCAD is an architectural CAD software developed by Graphisoft which allow us to do 3D as well as 2D drafting visualisation for building model and this is the best 2D software.

    Apart from that, the following software we can also use:

    • Infornia
    • Floorplanner- we can create a 2D 3D floor plan
    • Plan floor creator

     

     

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Asked: September 19, 2020In: Miscellaneous

What is the difference between the modulus of rupture and flexural strength?

aviratdhodare
aviratdhodare

aviratdhodare

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aviratdhodare

What is the difference between the modulus of rupture and flexural strength?

  1. nikeetasharma

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    Added an answer on November 27, 2020 at 3:25 pm

    Flexural strength is the maximum strength (stress) either yield or up to fracture that a structure or element or a member could bear. It could be measures in terms of modulus of rupture at yield also. Where in modulus of rupture is just showing the present stress condition within the member or elemeRead more

    Flexural strength is the maximum strength (stress) either yield or up to fracture that a structure or element or a member could bear. It could be measures in terms of modulus of rupture at yield also.

    Where in modulus of rupture is just showing the present stress condition within the member or element itself. If the member is on the verge of failure i.e on the verge of fracture than the modulus of rupture will give Flexural strength.

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Asked: July 20, 2020In: Miscellaneous

What is Pozzolana Reaction?

savan variya
savan variya

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What is Pozzolana Reaction?

  1. nikeetasharma

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    Added an answer on December 17, 2020 at 3:04 pm

    Pozzolanic reaction is the reaction which continue to occur as long as calcium hydroxide is present, there is sufficient water for the reaction to occur, and there is available space for the reaction products to reside.

    Pozzolanic reaction is the reaction which continue to occur as long as calcium hydroxide is present, there is sufficient water for the reaction to occur, and there is available space for the reaction products to reside.

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Asked: July 4, 2020In: Miscellaneous

What is the Cadastral Survey in Surveying?

Shivan
Shivan

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What is the Cadastral Survey in Surveying?

  1. Ancy Joby

    Ancy Joby

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    Added an answer on July 5, 2020 at 10:50 am

    Cadastral survey is a comprehensive study of land, its location, its value, etc. A cadastral survey shows the extent, boundaries, value, and ownership of land. Through these surveys, authorities assign a numerical identity to land.

    Cadastral survey is a comprehensive study of land, its location, its value, etc. A cadastral survey shows the extent, boundaries, value, and ownership of land. Through these surveys, authorities assign a numerical identity to land.

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Asked: December 13, 2017In: Miscellaneous

Properties and optimization Alkali activated fly ash

Gopal Mishra
Gopal Mishra

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What are Various properties and optimization of alkali activated fly ash?

  1. Komal Bhandakkar

    Komal Bhandakkar

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    Added an answer on September 18, 2020 at 6:35 pm

    Properties of alkali-activated fly ash :  I studied different research papers based on the above topic and I concluded that : The mortar and concrete made with Portland cement, free activated fly ash develop a highest mechanical strength Less time required to gain enough strength It has a moderate mRead more

    Properties of alkali-activated fly ash :

     I studied different research papers based on the above topic and I concluded that :

    • The mortar and concrete made with Portland cement, free activated fly ash develop a highest mechanical strength
    • Less time required to gain enough strength
    • It has a moderate modulus of elasticity
    • Better Bond formation of Steel reinforcement
    • Its shrinkage capacity is very less as compared to ordinary Portland cement concrete

    Optimisation of alkali-activated fly ash :

    • Actually conductive alkali-activated Ash is formed using carbon fibres
    • Optimisation of alkali-activated fly ash is done when we use 0.3% Carbon fibre content 25 to 30 per cent ceramsite content and 70% slag content

    Thank you.

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