Join

Join TheConstructor to ask questions, answer questions, write articles, and connect with other people. When you join you get additional benefits.

Have an account? Log in
Continue with Facebook
Continue with Google
or use


Have an account? Log in Now

Log in

Log in to TheConstructor to ask questions, answer people’s questions, write articles & connect with other people. When you join you get additional benefits.

Join Here

Join for free or log in to continue reading...

Continue with Facebook
Continue with Google
or use


Forgot Password?

Don't have account, Join Here

Forgot Password

Lost your password? Please enter your email address. You will receive a link and will create a new password via email.

Have an account? Log in Now

Sorry, you do not have permission to ask a question, You must login to ask question. Become VIP Member

Join for free or log in to continue reading...

Continue with Facebook
Continue with Google
or use


Forgot Password?

Don't have account, Join Here
Become VIP Member
The Constructor Logo The Constructor Logo
Log inJoin

The Constructor

The Constructor Navigation

  • Articles
    • Recent Articles
    • Popular Articles
    • Write Article
  • Questions
    • Recent Questions
    • Popular Questions
    • Polls
    • Ask a Question
  • Categories
    • How To Guide
      • Material Testing Guide
    • Concrete
    • Building
      • Brick Masonry
      • Building Materials
      • Building Tips
    • Construction
      • Equipments
      • Management
    • Digital tools
    • Geotechnical
      • Foundation
Search
VIP Dashboard

Mobile menu

Close
Ask a Question
  • Questions
    • Popular Questions
    • Trending Questions
    • New Questions
    • No Answer Questions
  • Ask Questions
  • Write for us
  • Building
    • Brick Masonry
    • Building Materials
    • Building Tips
    • Formwork/Shuttering
  • Concrete
    • Concrete Admixtures
    • Cement
    • Concrete Cracks
    • Concrete Properties
  • Construction
    • Construction Equipments
    • Construction Management
    • Construction Project
    • Estimating & Costing
  • How To Guide
    • Material Estimation
    • Repair/Protection Guide
    • Material Testing Guide
    • Mix Design Guide
    • Rate Analysis
  • Geotechnical
    • Foundation Engineering
    • Ground Improvement
  • Structural Engineering
    • Strengthening of Structure
    • Structual Inspection
    • Structural Detailing
  • Surveying
  • Tips

Miscellaneous

Home/Miscellaneous/Page 4

Do you need to remove the ads? Become VIP Member

  • Recent Questions
  • Most Answered
  • Answers
  • No Answers
  • Most Visited
  • Most Voted
  • Random
  1. Asked: June 18, 2020In: Miscellaneous

    What are the various Types of Electrical Works carried out in a High Rise Building?

    Komal Bhandakkar

    Komal Bhandakkar

    • 46 Questions
    • 240 Answers
    • 0 Best Answers
    • 2,040 Points
    View Profile
    Komal Bhandakkar AUTHOR
    Added an answer on September 2, 2020 at 9:18 pm

    Dear students, Definition : High rise building is that type of building which is taller than 15m height which people can willing to walk up and it also requires mechanically operated vertical Transportation systems. No. of Floors in high rise building= greater than four (i.e. G + 3 Floors) ElectricaRead more

    Dear students,

    Definition :

    High rise building is that type of building which is taller than 15m height which people can willing to walk up and it also requires mechanically operated vertical Transportation systems.

    No. of Floors in high rise building= greater than four (i.e. G + 3 Floors)

    Electrical system :

    The electrical system provided in high rise building depends on the utility of that building.

    High Voltage wire is required for commercial building and it is considered hazardous.

    The machine has its own fuse, there will be wire ways included in the floor slab.

    Various types of electrical works carried out in high rise building:

    • Fixing a standby diesel generator
    • Each consumer has to be protected by a provision of an Earth leakage circuit breaker(ELCB)  to safeguard the persons against electrical shocks.
    • All power sockets need to be earthed through an earth conductor and finally connected to ground pits.
    • Solar power for high rise building is essential to fulfilling all requirements and reduces electricity consumption.
    • Enhances energy conservation
    • New technology:

                  integrated building                      management system(IBMS)

    1. Can monitor and control fire.
    2. It has a security module for access control
    3. Elevator control
    See less
    • 38
    • Share
      Share
      • Share on Facebook
      • Share on Twitter
      • Share on LinkedIn
      • Share on WhatsApp
  2. Asked: July 16, 2020In: Miscellaneous

    Derive the expression to find the distance and elevation of the object when the base of the object is inaccessible?

    AdityaBhandakkar

    AdityaBhandakkar

    • 11 Questions
    • 230 Answers
    • 2 Best Answers
    • 0 Points
    View Profile
    AdityaBhandakkar User
    Added an answer on September 2, 2020 at 9:13 pm

    When the base of the object is inaccessible we use an indirect method of surveying. A tachometer is used to measure the distance between the two points with the use of an analytical lens. There are two methods Stadia method: In this method diaphragm of the tachometer are provided with two stadia haiRead more

    When the base of the object is inaccessible we use an indirect method of surveying.

    A tachometer is used to measure the distance between the two points with the use of an analytical lens. There are two methods

    1. Stadia method: In this method diaphragm of the tachometer are provided with two stadia hair .the difference between staff intercept gives stadia reading.
    2. Tangential Method: in this method, the tachometer is not provided with stadia hairs, the reading is taken by single horizontal hair.

    D=(f/L)S + (f + d)

    D=horizontal distance between tachometer and stadia rod.

    f/L = multiplying constant

    S= Staff Intercept

    Elevation formula:

    v = KSsin(2©)/2 + Ccos(2©)

    © = Theta= Angle of elevation or depression.

    K & C = Tachometric Constant

    substance method and tangential method is also used to find the elevation between two points.

    See less
    • 45
    • Share
      Share
      • Share on Facebook
      • Share on Twitter
      • Share on LinkedIn
      • Share on WhatsApp
  3. Asked: July 10, 2020In: Miscellaneous

    How to make a home plan, step by step?

    Suyogmuralkar

    Suyogmuralkar

    • 1 Question
    • 11 Answers
    • 0 Best Answers
    • 303 Points
    View Profile
    Suyogmuralkar Beginner
    Added an answer on August 21, 2020 at 1:30 pm

    Hi Raghav,For making any structure there is need to understand the need of the user. All things are planned accordingly to the need of user. There are various things which are taken into consideration before planning any structures are listed below as follows: Selection of suitable land for construcRead more

    Hi Raghav,For making any structure there is need to understand the need of the user.

    All things are planned accordingly to the need of user. There are various things which are taken into consideration before planning any structures are listed below as follows:

    1. Selection of suitable land for construction.
    2. Understanding the plot area and budget which owner can afford to make his home
    3. Understanding demands of owner may include his preferences, choices and his vision for his dream home. Then it is advised to visited a certified architect
    4. Then after making suitable plan from architect it’s advised to visit a structural engineer for execution of plan.
    5. A final submission plan form architect needs to be approved by the local authority like municipal corporations and municipal councils.
    6. It’s time to get an experienced contractor for ground level construction.
    See less
    • 1
    • Share
      Share
      • Share on Facebook
      • Share on Twitter
      • Share on LinkedIn
      • Share on WhatsApp
  4. Asked: August 18, 2020In: Miscellaneous

    What is positive and negative reinforcement in reinforced concrete?

    [Deleted User]
    Added an answer on August 21, 2020 at 12:31 pm

    Main Reinforcement always provide to resist tension in the member. The concept of +ve and -ve reinforcement is come when we talk about beam or beam like other structure. In beam, part where moment is sagging(generally, at near mid point)reinforcement provided in lower side that is called positive reRead more

    Main Reinforcement always provide to resist tension in the member.

    The concept of +ve and -ve reinforcement is come when we talk about beam or beam like other structure.

    In beam, part where moment is sagging(generally, at near mid point)reinforcement provided in lower side that is called positive reinforcement. If moment is hogging(generally, at near support), then reinforcement provided at upper side of beam, it is called as negative reinforcement.

    Thanks

    See less
    • 0
    • Share
      Share
      • Share on Facebook
      • Share on Twitter
      • Share on LinkedIn
      • Share on WhatsApp
  5. Asked: August 17, 2020In: Miscellaneous

    What is Gunia in Building Construction?

    Kuldeep Singh

    Kuldeep Singh

    • 1 Question
    • 110 Answers
    • 10 Best Answers
    • 652 Points
    View Profile
    Kuldeep Singh Learner
    Added an answer on August 18, 2020 at 3:58 pm

    Gunia is a way to check perpendicularly of walls or boundaries. Suppose you have two walls meeting perpendicularly, but you want to be precisely sure that the angle is 90º. So, what is generally done is, from the corner a point at a distance of 3m is marked on one wall and that at a distance of 4m oRead more

    Gunia is a way to check perpendicularly of walls or boundaries. Suppose you have two walls meeting perpendicularly, but you want to be precisely sure that the angle is 90º. So, what is generally done is, from the corner a point at a distance of 3m is marked on one wall and that at a distance of 4m on the other. Now, according to the Pythagorean theorem, the distance measured between these two marked points has to be accurately 5m got the walls to be perpendicular. And that’s what we wanted to check.

    See less
    • 1
    • Share
      Share
      • Share on Facebook
      • Share on Twitter
      • Share on LinkedIn
      • Share on WhatsApp
  6. Asked: July 3, 2020In: Miscellaneous

    What are the methods used to calculate quantities for earthwork in hill roads?

    [Deleted User]
    Added an answer on August 16, 2020 at 6:33 pm
    This answer was edited.

    Generally hill profiles are irregular. So, the most efficient method for hill road is the prismoidal method (Simpson method). It based on the assumption that profile is parabolic between two sections. For use of this method, it is necessary that profile should be divided into odd number of section.Read more

    Generally hill profiles are irregular. So, the most efficient method for hill road is the prismoidal method (Simpson method). It based on the assumption that profile is parabolic between two sections.

    For use of this method, it is necessary that profile should be divided into odd number of section. If the profile is divided in even number of section than apply prismoidal method till the second last section and apply the trapezoidal method in last section.

    See less
    • 0
    • Share
      Share
      • Share on Facebook
      • Share on Twitter
      • Share on LinkedIn
      • Share on WhatsApp
  7. Asked: August 3, 2020In: Miscellaneous

    What are the inspections carried out by local authorities while construction?

    dbnalawade

    dbnalawade

    • 15 Questions
    • 24 Answers
    • 2 Best Answers
    • 1,086 Points
    View Profile
    dbnalawade AUTHOR
    Added an answer on August 4, 2020 at 10:24 am

    This is a vey good question. Inspection is missing in our country to large extent. In the past, In India I have come across  boiler inspectors come inspect boiler installations on a power plant. In real estate government authorities perform inspections before issuing Completion Certificate or OccupaRead more

    This is a vey good question.

    Inspection is missing in our country to large extent.

    In the past, In India I have come across  boiler inspectors come inspect boiler installations on a power plant.

    In real estate government authorities perform inspections before issuing Completion Certificate or Occupancy Certificate.

    In Middle East it is mandatory for every project the obtain clearance certificates Civil Defence before project facilties are put to use. Most importantly Civil defence inspects the facilities for working of fire protections systems.

    Hope this helps

    See less
    • 0
    • Share
      Share
      • Share on Facebook
      • Share on Twitter
      • Share on LinkedIn
      • Share on WhatsApp
  8. Asked: July 31, 2020In: Miscellaneous

    What are the best steps for bituminous patch repair work?

    CB Sowmya

    CB Sowmya

    • 3 Questions
    • 53 Answers
    • 4 Best Answers
    • 5 Points
    View Profile
    CB Sowmya User
    Added an answer on August 2, 2020 at 9:28 am

    Bitumen roads can be repaired by Remove the debris and clean the damaged area Remove the surrounding area that is affected. Fill the hole with base material followed by bitumen This repair work should be finished with a tack coat Sprinkle some wet sand over it and compact with rollers or tampers.

    Bitumen roads can be repaired by

    1. Remove the debris and clean the damaged area
    2. Remove the surrounding area that is affected.
    3. Fill the hole with base material followed by bitumen
    4. This repair work should be finished with a tack coat
    5. Sprinkle some wet sand over it and compact with rollers or tampers.
    See less
    • 0
    • Share
      Share
      • Share on Facebook
      • Share on Twitter
      • Share on LinkedIn
      • Share on WhatsApp
Load More Answers

Sidebar

Popular Articles

  • Gopal Mishra

    Types of Foundation for Buildings and their Uses [PDF]

  • Gopal Mishra

    Compressive Strength of Concrete -Cube Test [PDF], Procedure, Results

  • Padmanabhan G

    Methods of Rainwater Harvesting [PDF]: Components, Transport, and Storage

  • Sadanandam Anupoju

    16 Types of Heavy Equipment Used in Construction

  • Fasi Ur Rahman

    Standard Size of Rooms in Residential Building and their Locations

Recent Articles

  • Xian

    Bricklaying Robots in Construction #2

  • Xian

    Welcome to the Gutenberg Editor

  • Xian

    Bricklaying Robots in Construction

  • Ravi Panwar

    Rongjiang Bridge: The World’s Longest Bridge of Rigid Girder and Flexible Arch

  • Ravi Panwar

    Qinghai–Tibet Railway: The Longest and Highest Highland Railway in the World

Recent Questions

  • Shailendra

    In what case is a Shear Key provided in Foundation?

    • 0 Answers
  • Salman

    What is piping technology for termite treatment in building?

    • 0 Answers
  • nikeetasharma

    Which instrument is widely used for surveying?

    • 1 Answer
  • nikeetasharma

    Which type of reinforcement are used in pre-stressing?

    • 0 Answers
  • Bhavani Pesaru

    How can we use magnetic levitation method in civil engineering?

    • 0 Answers

Explore

  • Questions
    • Popular Questions
    • Trending Questions
    • New Questions
    • No Answer Questions
  • Ask Questions
  • Write for us
  • Building
    • Brick Masonry
    • Building Materials
    • Building Tips
    • Formwork/Shuttering
  • Concrete
    • Concrete Admixtures
    • Cement
    • Concrete Cracks
    • Concrete Properties
  • Construction
    • Construction Equipments
    • Construction Management
    • Construction Project
    • Estimating & Costing
  • How To Guide
    • Material Estimation
    • Repair/Protection Guide
    • Material Testing Guide
    • Mix Design Guide
    • Rate Analysis
  • Geotechnical
    • Foundation Engineering
    • Ground Improvement
  • Structural Engineering
    • Strengthening of Structure
    • Structual Inspection
    • Structural Detailing
  • Surveying
  • Tips

Footer

  • Home
  • About Us
  • Contact Us
  • Privacy Policy
  • Terms & Conditions
  • Ask Questions
  • Write for us
  • Popular Questions
  • Facebook
  • Instagram
  • Telegram

© 2009-2021 The Constructor. All Rights Reserved.