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How to calculate volume of quandrilateral / Irregular shape concrete?
Gopal Mishra
Your question is not clear, it will be better if you provide more details and attach an image of that.
Your question is not clear, it will be better if you provide more details and attach an image of that.
See lessMaking of 1 Hour and 2 Hour Fire Rating Walls
Madeh Izat Hamakareem
According to ACI 216.1-07 (Code Requirements for Determining Fire Resistance of Concrete and Masonry Construction Assemblies), the thickness of plain and reinforced concrete bearing or nonbearing walls required to provide fire-resistance ratings of 1 to 4 hours, shall comply with the minimum equivalRead more
According to ACI 216.1-07 (Code Requirements for Determining Fire Resistance of Concrete and Masonry Construction Assemblies), the thickness of plain and reinforced concrete bearing or nonbearing walls required to provide fire-resistance ratings of 1 to 4 hours, shall comply with the minimum equivalent thickness values provided in Table below:
Table 1 fire resistance rating of single layer concrete walls
See lessAggregate
type Minimum equivalent thickness for fire-resistance rating, in.
1 hour 1.5 hours 2 hours 4 hours 4 hours
Siliceous 3.5 4.3 5 6.2 7
Carbonate 3.2 4 4.6 5.7 6.6
Semi lightweight 2.7 3.3 3.8 4.6 5.4
Lightweight 2.5 3.1 3.6 4.4 5.1
What is Difference Between Load Bearing and Frame Structure?
wrong question dear load bearing is a property while frame structure is an object , may be you were trying to ask a load bearing masonry structure and frame structure if its so plz specify and i will be glad to answer'
wrong question dear load bearing is a property while frame structure is an object , may be you were trying to ask a load bearing masonry structure and frame structure if its so plz specify and i will be glad to answer’
See lessWhat Concrete Grade Should be Used for Basement Waterproofing?
concrete is not meant for this however in old days a mortar of cement and pan crush was used known locally in indopak as chips plaster
concrete is not meant for this however in old days a mortar of cement and pan crush was used known locally in indopak as chips plaster
See lessMinimum time required to complete activities in residential building construction?
it depends on many factors but basically on its size and type of finishing required so plz specify and exact time can be optimized
it depends on many factors but basically on its size and type of finishing required so plz specify and exact time can be optimized
See lessWhat Software are used to Estimate Project Time and Quantity in Construction?
Primavera P6
Primavera P6
See lessHow to Check and Maintain Slopes of Pipes and Drains at Construction Sites?
Gopal Mishra
Slopes in pipes and drains are decided by quantity of water or wastewater to be transported through it by the action of gravity in cumecs. Following things influence the slopes of drains and pipes: 1. Quantity of water to be transported 2. Size or diameter of the pipe 3. Distance the water to be carRead more
Slopes in pipes and drains are decided by quantity of water or wastewater to be transported through it by the action of gravity in cumecs. Following things influence the slopes of drains and pipes:
1. Quantity of water to be transported
2. Size or diameter of the pipe
3. Distance the water to be carried
4. Velocity or the pressure required for the water at the outlet, if any
Slopes of drains and pipes at construction site is checked by dumpy level or level machines. For the same, you have to calculate depth of pipes at different intervals.
Suppose, 1:4 slope of the pipe is required as per drawing (as mentioned by you), then the depth of pipe at should have a difference of 1 m from start of the pipe to the end of pipe at 4m. If you want to know the depth of pipe at 2m length, then it will be half of the end position, i.e. 0.5m. These are calculated based on triangle.
Slopes are always mentioned w.r.t. a reference point. Consider your reference point as a levelled surface. Then length of the pipe required will be length of the triangle, base will be the depth required from the start to end of the pipe. Now you can divide the triangle at different point and calculate the depth required at different locations of the pipeline or drain system.
I will provide your more details with figures soon.
See lessHow to Make Reinforcement Bars Corrosion Resistant?
Gopal Mishra
You can refer following articles regarding corrosion of reinforcement to find your answer: How to Control Corrosion of Steel Reinforcement in Concrete? Protection of Reinforcement Against Corrosion
You can refer following articles regarding corrosion of reinforcement to find your answer: