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Construction Site Related

Home/Construction Site Related/Page 7

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Asked: July 15, 2020In: Construction Site Related

What is the meaning of Defect Liability Period(DLP)?

fathima
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What is the meaning of the defect liability period?

  1. Emmyvin

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    Added an answer on July 24, 2020 at 5:40 pm

    Defect Liability period is a particular amount of time given to the contractor after the completion of a project to check if the project is delivered in good shape, whereby if any defects be detected, the contractor is to fix the defect for free during the defect liability period.

    Defect Liability period is a particular amount of time given to the contractor after the completion of a project to check if the project is delivered in good shape, whereby if any defects be detected, the contractor is to fix the defect for free during the defect liability period.

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Asked: November 24, 2017In: Construction Site Related

What is fly ash silo? Describe the design and detailing of Fly ash silo ?

Gopal Mishra
Gopal Mishra

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What is fly ash silo ? Describe the design and detailing of Fly ash silo ?

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Asked: November 5, 2017In: Construction Site Related

Difference between OPC and PPC Cements and Which is Best?

Gopal Mishra
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What is the difference between Ordinary Portland cement and Pozzolana Portland Cement?  Which one is best for concrete works?

  1. aviratdhodare

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    Added an answer on September 22, 2020 at 1:48 pm

    Particulars OPC PPC Name Ordinary Portland Cement Portland Pozzolana Cement IS Codes OPC 33 Grade Cement is IS: 269, for 43 Grade Cement IS: 8112 is used and for 53 Grade Cement IS: 12269 PPC IS 1489 (part 1 & 2) 1991 Ingredients & Manufacturing process Cement is made by heating limestone (CRead more

    Particulars OPC PPC
    Name Ordinary Portland Cement Portland Pozzolana Cement
    IS Codes OPC 33 Grade Cement is IS: 269, for 43 Grade Cement IS: 8112 is used and for 53 Grade Cement IS: 12269 PPC IS 1489 (part 1 & 2) 1991
    Ingredients & Manufacturing process Cement is made by heating limestone (CaCO3 & clay) to 1450oC in a kiln & grounded with gypsum. Pozzolana materials like fly ash, volcanic ash are blended to OPC @ 15%-35% by wt.
    Environmental impact Uses limestone clay & gypsum which are natural stones & emits CO2 during making. Consumes industrial wastes such as fly ash, bf slag, etc. & is environment friendly.
    Grades available 33, 43, 53 Grades Don’t have any grade but attains strength of 33 grade cement on 228 days curing. After that its strength gain slows down.
    Cost per unit Costly compared to PPC due to limestone Cheaper bcoz limestone replaced by pozzolana
    Sulphate resistance Less durable in aggressive weather & sulphate attack & hence not preferred for marine structures, hydraulic structures, sewages pipes, etc. Highly resistant to sulphate & used & preferred for marine structures, hydraulic structures, sewages pipes, etc.
    Permeability & Durability Low fineness, permeability is less Higher fineness, higher permeability, result high durability.
    Setting time Initial setting time: 30mins

    Final setting time: 280mins

    Initial setting time: 30mins

    Final setting time: 600mins

    Construction speed Faster construction speed as it gains strength early. Gains strength with time.
    Fineness OPC has finiteness of 225 sq.m/kg. It has lower fineness than PPC. So, it has higher permeability resulting lower durability. PPC has finiteness of 300 sq.m/kg. It has higher fineness than OPC. So, it has lower permeability resulting in higher durability.
    Heat of Hydration It contains active salt hence more Heat of Hydration. Don’t have blended material & it gains 95% early strength in 7 days. Blended cement with flyash or slag, etc. Low heat of hydration. Gains 75% strength in 7 days & 90% strength in 14 days.
    Shrinkage cracks Will be more due to high heat of hyudration Less shrinkage cracks
    Workability Lower Lower
    Mass concrete Not preferred Preferred for mass concreting

     

     

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Asked: January 2, 2021In: Construction Site Related

How is Curing carried out in Canal Construction?

Shreyas Patel
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How is Curing carried out in Canal Construction?

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Asked: July 13, 2020In: Construction Site Related

What are the quick tests to check the quality of material on site?

Nimesh Gajera
Nimesh Gajera

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There are laboratory tests to determine the quality of material, but I want to know how anyone should check the quality of material on the actual construction site?

  1. vivek gami

    vivek gami

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    Added an answer on July 14, 2020 at 5:13 pm

    yes obviously for cement on cement bag some standard information should be printed like the type of cement, pozzolana content, IS code of that type, week of packing, it should have a greenish color it should give smooth feeling when putting your hand in cement bag and doesn't present any lumps WhenRead more

    yes obviously

    for cement

    on cement bag some standard information should be printed like the type of cement, pozzolana content, IS code of that type, week of packing,

    it should have a greenish color

    it should give smooth feeling when putting your hand in cement bag and doesn’t present any lumps

    When it throw on the water surface, it should stay on the surface before the sink for some time.

    cement bag should be used within three months of manufacturing

    for sand

    Basically, we check clay content in the sand by sand, taken in hand, and rub it. If there is clay is present, then particular clay sticks with hand moisture so we can observe easily.

    sand should be washable

    We can also check its uniformity by sieve if it’s present on site.

    aggregate

    aggregate should have well-graded we can check it by check packing (interlocking structure ) of it

    aggregate should not have any clay contain

     

    and other material we can check it by various experience .

     

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Asked: February 4, 2020In: Construction Site Related

Foundation Issue

Debug da Veinci
Debug da Veinci

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The area where i am supervising was sloped and we had to cut at upper slope and fill at the lower slope in order to make a leveled area. during the excavation of trenches the trenches at the filled area ...

  1. Pranta Narula

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    Added an answer on June 20, 2020 at 11:21 pm

    My plot of land is low lying and needs to be earth filled for approximately 1 to 1.5 metre. Now my question is that Can i start foundation of a 2 storey building on the ground without excavation ? after that we can filled the rest of the plot with earth.

    My plot of land is low lying and needs to be earth filled for approximately 1 to 1.5 metre. Now my question is that Can i start foundation of a 2 storey building on the ground without excavation ? after that we can filled the rest of the plot with earth.

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Asked: July 20, 2020In: Construction Site Related

What is the percentage of fineness content in OPC for construction works?

fathima
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What is the percentage of fineness content in OPC for construction works?

  1. nikeetasharma

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    Added an answer on December 21, 2020 at 5:34 pm

    The most active part of cement is the material finer than 10-15 nanometer. Furthermore, a fine grind of cement clinker is able to coat the surfaces of aggregates more completely than coarse material enabling intimate contact of the resultant paste or mortar.

    The most active part of cement is the material finer than 10-15 nanometer. Furthermore, a fine grind of cement clinker is able to coat the surfaces of aggregates more completely than coarse material enabling intimate contact of the resultant paste or mortar.

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Asked: August 2, 2020In: Construction Site Related

Which structure has higher strength: Concrete or Steel?

Vivek Patel
Vivek Patel

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Which structure has higher strength concrete or steel?

  1. nikeetasharma

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    Added an answer on December 18, 2020 at 8:34 pm

    Steel have higher strength than concrete.

    Steel have higher strength than concrete.

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