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Asked: July 7, 2020In: Construction

What are the functions of Arches and Lintels?

DevilAVRT
DevilAVRT

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What are the functions of Arches and lintels? Give relative merits and demerits of lintel over arches?

  1. nikeetasharma

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    Added an answer on November 28, 2020 at 7:15 pm

    Function of Lintel :- A lintel is one type of beam which is used to support the above wall when openings like doors, windows, etc. are necessary to provide a building structure. The main function of the lintel is to take loads coming from above wall and transfer its load to the side walls. FunctionRead more

    Function of Lintel :- A lintel is one type of beam which is used to support the above wall when openings like doors, windows, etc. are necessary to provide a building structure. The main function of the lintel is to take loads coming from above wall and transfer its load to the side walls.

    Function of Arches :- The arches of the foot, formed by the tarsal and metatarsal bones, strengthened by ligaments and tendons, allow the foot to support the weight of the body in the erect posture with the least weight.

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Asked: June 18, 2020In: Construction

What is the difference between UTM and WGS in GIS software ?

Abbas Khan Civil Engineer
Abbas Khan Civil Engineer

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What is the difference between UTM and WGS in a GIS software? What is the significance of both in specifying locations on the earth?

  1. Komal Bhandakkar

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    Added an answer on October 20, 2020 at 5:46 pm
    This answer was edited.
    What is the difference between UTM and WGS in GIS software ?

    Difference between UTM & WGS in GIS software: UTM and WGS both are examples of coordinate systems. The difference is that WGS is a Geographic coordinate system and UTM is a projected coordinate system. Geographic coordinate systems are based on a spheroid and utilise angular units(i.e. degree) PRead more

    Difference between UTM & WGS in GIS software:

    UTM and WGS both are examples of coordinate systems.

    • The difference is that WGS is a Geographic coordinate system and UTM is a projected coordinate system.

    • Geographic coordinate systems are based on a spheroid and utilise angular units(i.e. degree)

    • Projected coordinate systems are based on a plane and utilize units i.e. for feet, metre, etc.

    Thank you.

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Asked: July 27, 2020In: Construction

What is China mosaic? What is benefit of China mosaic?

Vivek Patel
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What is China mosaic? What is benefit of China mosaic?

  1. Komal Bhandakkar

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    Added an answer on September 10, 2020 at 11:59 pm
    What is China mosaic? What is benefit of China mosaic?

    Let's discuss the definition of China mosaic. Definition of China mosaic : China mosaic tile is waterproofing material in which China chips inserted in it in some proportion. Important : China mosaic is a type of TERAZZO FLOORING. Cost : 58 rupees per box of thickness 6-8 mm (Cost will vary place toRead more

    Let’s discuss the definition of China mosaic.


    Definition of China mosaic :

    China mosaic tile is waterproofing material in which China chips inserted in it in some proportion.


    Important : China mosaic is a type of TERAZZO FLOORING.


    Cost :

    58 rupees per box of thickness 6-8 mm

    (Cost will vary place to place )


    Uses of China Mosaic

    It is used in floor as well as roof.


    Advantages :

    • It can’t be easy break
    • Higher strength and durability
    • Waterproofing Building Construction Material used in a floor and roof
    • Low permeability property.
    • Highly fire resistive preperty.

     

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Asked: July 10, 2020In: Construction

What are the Advantages and Disadvantages of Robo sand?

Shivan
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What are the advantages and disadvantages of Robo sand?

  1. Komal Bhandakkar

    Komal Bhandakkar

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    Added an answer on September 9, 2020 at 1:43 pm
    What are the Advantages and Disadvantages of Robo sand?

    Nowadays, We should start to use M-sand as one of the alternative building construction material so that impacts on the environment will get reduced to some extent. Here, I will be discussing some advantages and disadvantages of manufactured sand. Advantages of manufactured sand : Manufactured sandRead more

    Nowadays,

    We should start to use M-sand as one of the alternative building construction material so that impacts on the environment will get reduced to some extent.

    Here, I will be discussing some advantages and disadvantages of manufactured sand.


    Advantages of manufactured sand :

    • Manufactured sand has a higher fineness modulus index as compared to natural sand
    • It has better abrasion resistance because manufactured sand is free from silt and clay.
    • Lower Permeability
    • Higher unit weights
    • It has very less destructive to our environment because it highly reduces sand mining from the river bed.
    • It has good workability of concrete
    • Higher-strength
    • Greater durability.

    Disadvantages of manufactured sand:

    • Higher cost
    • More requirement of water-cement due to its smooth and angular texture to achieve appropriate workability.
    • Presence of more amount of micro-fine particles that adversely affect on strength and workability of concrete.

     

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Asked: July 16, 2020In: Construction

What is the CBR value for sub grade in road construction?

fathima
fathima

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What is the CBR value for sub grade in road construction?

  1. nikeetasharma

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    Added an answer on November 29, 2020 at 4:32 pm

    A clayey soil generally has a low CBR value (less than 8). Sands are more granular and drain better and will generally have CBR values between 15 and 35. Gravel will have the best CBR values, generally 25 and up. That is why it is suggested to save the best material to cap the subgrade.

    A clayey soil generally has a low CBR value (less than 8). Sands are more granular and drain better and will generally have CBR values between 15 and 35. Gravel will have the best CBR values, generally 25 and up. That is why it is suggested to save the best material to cap the subgrade.

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Asked: January 20, 2019In: Construction

Mix proportion of Antifreeze Concrete Admixture

Muzamil
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What should be the mix proportions of antifreeze concrete admixture during freezing conditions and also suitable antifreeze to be used.

  1. nikeetasharma

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    Added an answer on November 28, 2020 at 12:39 pm

    An antifreeze admixture consisting of sodium nitrate and sodium sulfate in a ratio of sodium nitrate to sodium sulphate of 3:1 and wherein the admixture is present in the amount of from 2% to 8% , by weight of mixture.

    An antifreeze admixture consisting of sodium nitrate and sodium sulfate in a ratio of sodium nitrate to sodium sulphate of 3:1 and wherein the admixture is present in the amount of from 2% to 8% , by weight of mixture.

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Asked: July 13, 2020In: Construction

Explain the Seasoning of Stone?

DevilAVRT
DevilAVRT

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Explain the Seasoning of Stone?  

  1. nikeetasharma

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    Added an answer on September 22, 2020 at 1:54 pm

    Seasoning of stone : Generally, the action of having various changes in different seasons on the stone which are drying and wetting of stone which gradually forms the crack in stones which leads to the action of weathering action and forms inorganic small size materials is called seasoning of stone.Read more

    Seasoning of stone :

    Generally, the action of having various changes in different seasons on the stone which are drying and wetting of stone which gradually forms the crack in stones which leads to the action of weathering action and forms inorganic small size materials is called seasoning of stone.

    Seasoning refers to both drying and wetting cycles on one hand, and airing of stone, on the other hand. Dehydration during seasoning is more or less an irreversible process. Thus seasoning applied mainly to soft limestone; hard limestone seems to less affected by it. Stones have natural moisture, known as quarry sap. This quarry sap renders the stone blocks comparatively soft and makes them easy for working. Immediately after quarrying, a stone is soft and is easy to work with it so sized and primarily dressed, but polishing requires a fully seasoned and hardened stone.

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Asked: July 22, 2020In: Construction

What is difference between site plan and layout plan?

vivek gami
vivek gami

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What is difference between site plan and layout plan?

  1. nikeetasharma

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    Added an answer on November 28, 2020 at 8:02 pm

    The site layout is the part of the site plan. The site layout is the part of the construction plan that focuses mainly on the physical space of the construction site and the layout plan includes physical management of the things.

    The site layout is the part of the site plan. The site layout is the part of the construction plan that focuses mainly on the physical space of the construction site and the layout plan includes physical management of the things.

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